Distributors bill your tile off the ship date price sheet
You bid off a March price sheet and got billed off October's, and there was never a way to lock the number.
There's no copper equivalent here to lock. Tile prices move on manufacturer list increases applied at ship date and grid prices follow galvanized steel, so a signed lump sum has two separate escalations running against one frozen number. Trades buying commodity material can at least watch an index; you're watching a distributor's effective date that gets announced after your bid is already in.
The size of it
Material is typically 40 to 50 percent of an ACT bid, so a single 6 to 8 percent list increase between bid and buyout on a job that ships seven months after bid takes roughly 3 points off gross margin. A second increase in the same year takes it twice.
Mineral fiber tile has no futures market, so there's nothing to hedge. Armstrong, USG, and Rockfon publish annual or semi-annual list increases with 60 to 90 days notice, and the distributor applies whichever sheet is live on the day your material ships. Grid is roll-formed galvanized steel, so it carries steel and aluminum tariff moves on top of the list move. On a lump sum bid with no escalation language, every dollar between your bid date and the ship date belongs to you. Placing the order early and taking stored material is the only hedge available, and it converts a margin problem into a cash problem.
Three moves, in order
Step 04: Estimating system
The estimate maps one to one onto the job cost codes, so variance means something the day it appears.
What else costs acoustic ceiling contractors money
The same mechanism in other trades
What acoustic ceiling owners ask
Ceiling tile price increase between bid and buyout?
You bid off a March price sheet and got billed off October's, and there was never a way to lock the number.
What does it cost?
Material is typically 40 to 50 percent of an ACT bid, so a single 6 to 8 percent list increase between bid and buyout on a job that ships seven months after bid takes roughly 3 points off gross margin. A second increase in the same year takes it twice.
What do I do first?
At bid time, get the announced increase date and the distributor's effective-date terms in writing, and note the ship date you assumed right on the bid.
What are acoustic ceiling contractors supposed to be making?
Acoustic ceiling runs 21% gross margin, 13% overhead and 8% net profit before taxes at $1M–$5M. The all-trade average is 7%, so this trade sits 1 points above it. The CFOS target is 10%.
Which part of the system fixes it?
The step is number 04, estimating system. The estimate maps one to one onto the job cost codes, so variance means something the day it appears. It comes from chapter 4 of CONTROL: The Construction Financial Operating System.
